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Mountain Towns and River Valleys

West Virginia

West Virginia’s communities follow mountain ridges and river valleys across Appalachia. Charleston is the capital and largest city, while Huntington, Morgantown, Wheeling, and towns throughout the state offer distinct local histories. Forests, rail corridors, coal heritage, and community traditions help explain the places people call home.

West Virginia at a Glance

Population (2025 est.)1,766,147
CapitalCharleston
Largest CityCharleston
Counties55 counties
Land Area24,041 sq mi
Water Area189 sq mi
Statehood1863
Highest PointSpruce Knob — 4,863 ft
Explore West Virginia

County Guides in West Virginia

Choose a county to explore local information, resources and the businesses listed for that area.

West Virginia county map

Counties of West Virginia

West Virginia landscape

Get to know the cities, towns and landscapes of West Virginia. Browse the photographs and official resources on this page for places to explore and practical information.

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American landscape
ABOUT THE STATE

America

Local communities make a national story tangible. Across West Virginia, libraries, schools, businesses, public spaces, and volunteer groups give neighbors places to meet, learn, work, and contribute. Exploring a community means listening to its people and understanding both its achievements and its challenges.

Places, People and Stories

Freedom to Build

Freedom gives people room to create businesses, raise families, serve their communities, and pursue a future they choose.

Community Makes Us Stronger

Strong communities grow when neighbors participate, local institutions serve well, and people invest time and care close to home.

Opportunity Within Reach

Education, work, entrepreneurship, and community connections can open practical paths for people to build more secure and meaningful lives.

Building Tomorrow Together

A shared future grows from responsible choices today—supporting families, strengthening communities, preserving local heritage, and creating room for new ideas.

Find Your Next StopAcross West Virginia
LATEST FROM

West Virginia Headlines

Latest reporting from West Virginia Watch. Coverage may include state and national stories.

West Virginia Watch

Live coverage: 2026 West Virginia general election

Read the full report at the linked publisher. Scenic image shown for illustration.

Read the full story
By West Virginia Watch StaffNov 4, 20262 min read
STATEWIDE COVERAGEPresented by Local Supporters
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STATE SYMBOLS

The Spirit and Symbols of West Virginia

Symbols that represent West Virginia

West Virginia state flag
Nickname

Mountain State

Mountain State is a widely used name for West Virginia.

Motto

Montani Semper Liberi

The motto means “Mountaineers Are Always Free.”

Bird

Northern cardinal

Northern cardinal is the state bird of West Virginia.

Flower

Rhododendron

Rhododendron is the state flower of West Virginia.

Tree

Sugar maple

Sugar maple represents West Virginia among its official tree symbols.

State Animal

Black bear

Black bear represents West Virginia among its official animal symbols.

A State with Many Stories

Mountain Towns, River Valleys, and Appalachian Stories. Explore the communities, public lands, and local traditions that give West Virginia its own sense of place.

Appalachian heritageNew River GorgeRiver recreationForest trailsHistoric townsMountain sceneryLocal traditions
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STATE RESOURCES

West Virginia Resources

Explore West Virginia through photographs, state facts and useful public resources.

Need a Place to Start?

Browse official links for public services, parks and visitor information.

HELP DESK

Questions About West Virginia

Answers and links for residents and travelers.

Charleston is the state capital. Charleston is the largest city.

PLAN YOUR JOURNEY

Start with a region. Explore its towns.

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